Comparison

Holes vs Refugee

How Holes by Louis Sachar and Refugee by Alan Gratz compare on reading level, grade placement, curriculum overlap, and shared themes — derived from primary-source citations on each book’s ReadingList page.

Holes

Louis Sachar

Lexile
660L
Grades
4–7
Published
1998
Pages
233
Genre
Middle Grade Fiction
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Refugee

Alan Gratz

Lexile
800L
Grades
5–9
Published
2017
Pages
352
Genre
Historical Fiction
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At a glance

Lexile differential
140L (Holes: 660L · Refugee: 800L)
Grade-range overlap
Grades 5–7
Year-of-publication gap
19 years (1998 vs 2017)
Page-count gap
119 pages (233 vs 352)
Shared curricula
77 of 117
Shared themes
0 of 10

Reading-level difference

The 140-point Lexile gap puts Refugee roughly a notch above Holes. Lexile differences below 50L typically reflect equivalent decoding load (sentence length + word frequency); differences above 200L cross developmental reading-band boundaries. More on how Lexile measures work →

Curriculum overlap

Both books appear in 77 shared curriculum frameworks:

Themes

Only Holes

fate vs choice · friendship · justice · family legacy · racial history

Only Refugee

refugees · survival · family · displacement · empathy

Common questions

Which is harder to read, Holes or Refugee?
Refugee (Lexile 800) is the harder read — 140L higher than Holes (Lexile 660). Lexile differential ≥150L typically means a 1-2 grade-level difference. Both are in the 3-5 grade band, though.
What grade level is Holes vs Refugee?
Holes: 4-7 grade range. Refugee: 5-9 grade range. Both assigned within the 3-5 band. Specific district and curriculum vary; see each book's page for the full assignment history.
Which is more commonly taught, Holes or Refugee?
Both Holes and Refugee are in the top-10 most-cited books on ReadingList.school across US school assignments and curricula. Each book's individual page (Holes, Refugee) lists every tracked assignment with source citation, so you can see which has broader curriculum reach in your specific region.
Should I read Holes or Refugee first?
If they're in the same school year, follow the syllabus order (usually chronological by publication or grouped by theme). If reading independently: start with the shorter or lower-Lexile title (Holes) to build context, then move to the other. Both titles often appear together on AP / IB reading lists as paired study.

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Holes

Louis Sachar

Where to find this book

Audible: many assigned titles are included with a membership, and listening starts right away, with no wait for delivery. Offers vary by account.

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Refugee

Alan Gratz

Where to find this book

Audible: many assigned titles are included with a membership, and listening starts right away, with no wait for delivery. Offers vary by account.

Other formats on Amazon: Kindle · Audiobook

As an Amazon Associate, ReadingList earns from qualifying purchases and membership trials at no extra cost to you. Pricing, Prime, and trial terms shown on Amazon.

Related on ReadingList

Comparison data computed from each book’s curriculum citations, Lexile measures (MetaMetrics), grade-range references (state ELA frameworks + AP/IB syllabi), and ban records (PEN America 2022-2024 index + ALA). Last reviewed: 2026-09-11.

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