Comparison

Holes vs Refugee

How Holes by Louis Sachar and Refugee by Alan Gratzcompare on reading level, grade placement, curriculum overlap, and shared themes — derived from primary-source citations on each book’s ReadingList page.

Holes

Louis Sachar

Lexile
660L
Grades
47
Published
1998
Pages
233
Genre
Middle Grade Fiction

Refugee

Alan Gratz

Lexile
800L
Grades
59
Published
2017
Pages
352
Genre
Historical Fiction

At a glance

Lexile differential
140L (Holes: 660L · Refugee: 800L)
Grade-range overlap
Grades 57
Year-of-publication gap
19 years (1998 vs 2017)
Page-count gap
119 pages (233 vs 352)
Shared curricula
41 of 97
Shared themes
0 of 10

Reading-level difference

The 140-point Lexile gap puts Refugee roughly a notch above Holes. Lexile differences below 50L typically reflect equivalent decoding load (sentence length + word frequency); differences above 200L cross developmental reading-band boundaries. More on how Lexile measures work →

Curriculum overlap

Both books appear in 41 shared curriculum frameworks:

Themes

Only Holes

fate vs choice · friendship · justice · family legacy · racial history

Only Refugee

refugees · survival · family · displacement · empathy

Get these books

Holes

Louis Sachar

Where to find this book

Audible: new members only · many assigned titles are included with the membership.

Other formats on Amazon: Kindle · Audiobook

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Refugee

Alan Gratz

Where to find this book

Audible: new members only · many assigned titles are included with the membership.

Other formats on Amazon: Kindle · Audiobook

As an Amazon Associate, ReadingList earns from qualifying purchases and membership trials at no extra cost to you. Pricing, Prime, and trial terms shown on Amazon.

Related on ReadingList

Comparison data computed from each book’s curriculum citations, Lexile measures (MetaMetrics), grade-range references (state ELA frameworks + AP/IB syllabi), and ban records (PEN America 2022-2024 index + ALA). Last reviewed: 2026-06-20.